Genesis 32:15

Authorized King James Version

Thirty milch camels with their colts, forty kine, and ten bulls, twenty she asses, and ten foals.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
גְּמַלִּ֧ים
camels
a camel
#2
מֵֽינִיק֛וֹת
milch
to suck; causatively, to give milk
#3
וּבְנֵיהֶ֖ם
with their colts
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#4
שְׁלֹשִׁ֑ים
Thirty
thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth
#5
פָּר֤וֹת
kine
a heifer
#6
אַרְבָּעִים֙
forty
forty
#7
וּפָרִ֣ים
bulls
a bullock (apparently as breaking forth in wild strength, or perhaps as dividing the hoof)
#8
עֲשָׂרָֽה׃
and ten
ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits)
#9
אֲתֹנֹ֣ת
she asses
a female donkey (from its docility)
#10
עֶשְׂרִ֔ים
twenty
twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
#11
וַעְיָרִ֖ם
foals
properly, a young ass (as just broken to a load); hence an ass-colt
#12
עֲשָׂרָֽה׃
and ten
ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits)

Analysis

The creation and providence theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern narrative literature addressing origins and identity shapes this text's meaning. The development from creation to divine election established God's sovereign care over history Understanding a worldview where divine beings actively governed natural and historical processes helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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