Genesis 27:3

Authorized King James Version

Now therefore take, I pray thee, thy weapons, thy quiver and thy bow, and go out to the field, and take me some venison;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְעַתָּה֙
at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive
#2
שָׂא
Now therefore take
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
#3
נָ֣א
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
#4
כֵלֶ֔יךָ
I pray thee thy weapons
something prepared, i.e., any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)
#5
תֶּלְיְךָ֖
thy quiver
a quiver (as slung)
#6
וְקַשְׁתֶּ֑ךָ
and thy bow
a bow, for shooting (hence, figuratively, strength) or the iris
#7
וְצֵא֙
and go out
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#8
הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה
to the field
a field (as flat)
#9
וְצ֥וּדָה
and take
to victual (for a journey)
#10
לִּ֖י
H0
#11
צָֽיִדה׃
me some venison
(generally) lunch (especially for a journey)

Analysis

This verse develops the creation and providence theme central to Genesis. The concept of divine revelation reflects God's absolute sovereignty over all existence. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to foundational narrative establishing God's relationship with creation and humanity, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the patriarchal period (c. 2000-1500 BCE) and primeval history provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The ancient Near Eastern world with its creation myths, flood narratives, and patriarchal social structures provided the cultural backdrop against which God's revelation stands in stark contrast. The ancient Near Eastern cosmology and patriarchal society would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Ancient Near Eastern creation texts like Enuma Elish provide comparative context for understanding Genesis's unique theological perspective.

Questions for Reflection

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