Genesis 25:29

Authorized King James Version

And Jacob sod pottage: and Esau came from the field, and he was faint:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיָּ֥זֶד
sod
to seethe; figuratively, to be insolent
#2
יַֽעֲקֹ֖ב
And Jacob
jaakob, the israelitish patriarch
#3
נָזִ֑יד
pottage
something boiled, i.e., soup
#4
וַיָּבֹ֥א
came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#5
עֵשָׂ֛ו
and Esau
esav, a son of isaac, including his posterity
#6
מִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#7
הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה
from the field
a field (as flat)
#8
וְה֥וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#9
עָיֵֽף׃
and he was faint
languid

Analysis

The creation and providence theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern narrative literature addressing origins and identity shapes this text's meaning. The development from creation to divine election established God's sovereign care over history Understanding a worldview where divine beings actively governed natural and historical processes helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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