Genesis 24:39

Authorized King James Version

And I said unto my master, Peradventure the woman will not follow me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וָֽאֹמַ֖ר
And I said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#3
אֲדֹנִ֑י
unto my master
sovereign, i.e., controller (human or divine)
#4
אֻלַ֛י
if not; hence perhaps
#5
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#6
תֵלֵ֥ךְ
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#7
הָֽאִשָּׁ֖ה
Peradventure the woman
a woman
#8
אַֽחֲרָֽי׃
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Genesis, this passage highlights creation and providence through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Genesis.

Historical Context

The historical context of the patriarchal period (c. 2000-1500 BCE) and primeval history provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The ancient Near Eastern world with its creation myths, flood narratives, and patriarchal social structures provided the cultural backdrop against which God's revelation stands in stark contrast. The ancient Near Eastern cosmology and patriarchal society would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Ancient Near Eastern creation texts like Enuma Elish provide comparative context for understanding Genesis's unique theological perspective.

Questions for Reflection

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