Genesis 22:19

Authorized King James Version

So Abraham returned unto his young men, and they rose up and went together to Beer-sheba; and Abraham dwelt at Beer-sheba.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיָּ֤שָׁב
returned
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
#2
אַבְרָהָ֖ם
H85
So Abraham
abraham, the later name of abram
#3
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#4
נְעָרָ֔יו
unto his young men
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit
#5
וַיָּקֻ֛מוּ
and they rose up
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
#6
וַיֵּֽלְכ֥וּ
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#7
יַחְדָּ֖ו
together
properly, a unit, i.e., (adverb) unitedly
#8
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#9
בְּאֵ֣ר
H0
#10
שָֽׁבַע׃
at Beersheba
beer-sheba, a place in palestine
#11
וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב
dwelt
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#12
אַבְרָהָ֖ם
H85
So Abraham
abraham, the later name of abram
#13
בִּבְאֵ֥ר
H0
#14
שָֽׁבַע׃
at Beersheba
beer-sheba, a place in palestine

Analysis

The creation and providence theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the tribal and clan-based society of the ancient Near East. The author writes to address the foundational narrative for Israel's identity and relationship with God, making the emphasis on creation and providence particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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