Genesis 18:11

Authorized King James Version

Now Abraham and Sarah were old and well stricken in age; and it ceased to be with Sarah after the manner of women.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאַבְרָהָ֤ם
H85
Now Abraham
abraham, the later name of abram
#2
לְשָׂרָ֔ה
and Sarah
sarah, abraham's wife
#3
זְקֵנִ֔ים
were old
old
#4
בָּאִ֖ים
and well stricken
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#5
בַּיָּמִ֑ים
in age
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#6
חָדַל֙
and it ceased
properly, to be flabby, i.e., (by implication) desist; (figuratively) be lacking or idle
#7
לִֽהְי֣וֹת
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#8
לְשָׂרָ֔ה
and Sarah
sarah, abraham's wife
#9
אֹ֖רַח
after the manner
a well-trodden road (literally or figuratively); also a caravan
#10
כַּנָּשִֽׁים׃
of women
a woman

Analysis

Within the broader context of Genesis, this passage highlights creation and providence through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Genesis.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern narrative literature addressing origins and identity shapes this text's meaning. The development from creation to divine election established God's sovereign care over history Understanding a worldview where divine beings actively governed natural and historical processes helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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