Genesis 14:6

Authorized King James Version

And the Horites in their mount Seir, unto El-paran, which is by the wilderness.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#2
הַֽחֹרִ֖י
And the Horites
a chorite or indigenous idumaean
#3
בְּהַרְרָ֣ם
in their mount
a mountain
#4
שֵׂעִ֑יר
Seir
seir, a mountain of idumaea and its indigenous occupants, also one in palestine
#5
עַ֚ד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#6
אֵ֣יל
H0
#7
פָּארָ֔ן
unto Elparan
el-paran, a portion of the district of paran
#8
אֲשֶׁ֖ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#9
עַל
which is by
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#10
הַמִּדְבָּֽר׃
the wilderness
a pasture (i.e., open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert

Analysis

The creation and providence theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the tribal and clan-based society of the ancient Near East. The author writes to address the foundational narrative for Israel's identity and relationship with God, making the emphasis on creation and providence particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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