Ezra 10:30

Authorized King James Version

And of the sons of Pahath-moab; Adna, and Chelal, Benaiah, Maaseiah, Mattaniah, Bezaleel, and Binnui, and Manasseh.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּמִבְּנֵ֛י
And of the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#2
פַּחַ֥ת
H0
#3
מוֹאָ֖ב
of Pahathmoab
pachath-moab, an israelite
#4
עַדְנָ֣א
Adna
adna, the name of two israelites
#5
וּכְלָ֑ל
and Chelal
kelal, an israelite
#6
בְּנָיָ֤ה
Benaiah
benajah, the name of twelve israelites
#7
מַֽעֲשֵׂיָה֙
Maaseiah
maasejah, the name of sixteen israelites
#8
מַתַּנְיָ֣ה
Mattaniah
mattanjah, the name of ten israelites
#9
בְצַלְאֵ֔ל
Bezaleel
betsalel, the name of two israelites
#10
וּבִנּ֖וּי
and Binnui
binnui, an israelite
#11
וּמְנַשֶּֽׁה׃
and Manasseh
menashsheh, a grandson of jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territory

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Ezra. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection