Ezekiel 48:14

Authorized King James Version

And they shall not sell of it, neither exchange, nor alienate the firstfruits of the land: for it is holy unto the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis

וְלֹא

H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יִמְכְּר֣וּ

H4376

And they shall not sell

to sell, literally (as merchandise, a daughter in marriage, into slavery), or figuratively (to surrender)

מִמֶּ֗נּוּ

H4480

properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses

וְלֹ֥א

H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יָמֵ֛ר

H4171

of it neither exchange

to alter; by implication, to barter, to dispose of

וְלֹ֥א

H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יַעֲבִ֖ור

H5674

nor alienate

to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in

רֵאשִׁ֣ית

H7225

the firstfruits

the first, in place, time, order or rank (specifically, a firstfruit)

הָאָ֑רֶץ

H776

of the land

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

#10

כִּי

H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

#11

קֹ֖דֶשׁ

H6944

for it is holy

a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity

#12

לַיהוָֽה׃

H3068

unto the LORD

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Ezekiel. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

How might the original audience's understanding of divine sovereignty differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?
How does the salvation theme in this verse connect to the overarching narrative of Scripture, and what does this reveal about God's character and purposes?
What systematic theological implications arise from this verse's treatment of salvation, and how does it contribute to a biblical theology of soteriology and the doctrine of salvation?

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