Ezekiel 45:9

Authorized King James Version

Thus saith the Lord GOD; Let it suffice you, O princes of Israel: remove violence and spoil, and execute judgment and justice, take away your exactions from my people, saith the Lord GOD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כֹּֽה
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
#2
אָמַ֞ר
saith
to say (used with great latitude)
#3
אֲדֹנָ֥י
the Lord
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
#4
יְהוִֽה׃
GOD
god
#5
רַב
Let it suffice
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
#6
לָכֶם֙
H0
#7
נְשִׂיאֵ֣י
you O princes
properly, an exalted one, i.e., a king or sheik; also a rising mist
#8
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#9
חָמָ֤ס
violence
violence; by implication, wrong; by metonymy unjust gain
#10
וָשֹׁד֙
and spoil
violence, ravage
#11
הָסִ֔ירוּ
remove
to turn off (literally or figuratively)
#12
וּמִשְׁפָּ֥ט
judgment
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind
#13
וּצְדָקָ֖ה
and justice
rightness (abstractly), subjectively (rectitude), objectively (justice), morally (virtue) or figuratively (prosperity)
#14
עֲשׂ֑וּ
and execute
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#15
הָרִ֤ימוּ
take away
to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
#16
גְרֻשֹֽׁתֵיכֶם֙
your exactions
(abstractly) dispossession
#17
מֵעַ֣ל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#18
עַמִּ֔י
from my people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#19
נְאֻ֖ם
Thus saith
an oracle
#20
אֲדֹנָ֥י
the Lord
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
#21
יְהוִֽה׃
GOD
god

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ezekiel, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of justice connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about justice, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ezekiel.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood justice. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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