Ezekiel 40:14

Authorized King James Version

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He made also posts of threescore cubits, even unto the post of the court round about the gate.

Original Language Analysis

וַיַּ֥עַשׂ He made H6213
וַיַּ֥עַשׂ He made
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 1 of 11
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 2 of 11
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
אֵיל֙ also posts H352
אֵיל֙ also posts
Strong's: H352
Word #: 3 of 11
properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically an oak or other strong tree
שִׁשִּׁ֣ים of threescore H8346
שִׁשִּׁ֣ים of threescore
Strong's: H8346
Word #: 4 of 11
sixty
אַמָּ֑ה cubits H520
אַמָּ֑ה cubits
Strong's: H520
Word #: 5 of 11
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)
וְאֶל H413
וְאֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 6 of 11
near, with or among; often in general, to
אֵיל֙ also posts H352
אֵיל֙ also posts
Strong's: H352
Word #: 7 of 11
properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically an oak or other strong tree
הֶֽחָצֵ֔ר of the court H2691
הֶֽחָצֵ֔ר of the court
Strong's: H2691
Word #: 8 of 11
a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls)
הַשַּׁ֖עַר the gate H8179
הַשַּׁ֖עַר the gate
Strong's: H8179
Word #: 9 of 11
an opening, i.e., door or gate
סָבִֽיב׃ round about H5439
סָבִֽיב׃ round about
Strong's: H5439
Word #: 10 of 11
(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around
סָבִֽיב׃ round about H5439
סָבִֽיב׃ round about
Strong's: H5439
Word #: 11 of 11
(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around

Analysis & Commentary

The posts' measurement—'threescore cubits, even unto the post of the court round about the gate'—continues the exhaustive documentation. Sixty cubits (approximately 105 feet) measures the posts' height or cumulative perimeter. The Hebrew אַמָּה (ammah, 'cubit') repeatedly appears, emphasizing standardized divine measurement. These massive posts provided structural support and visual grandeur—approaching God's house should inspire awe. The phrase 'round about the gate' indicates comprehensive measurement, nothing omitted. Reformed theology sees this as depicting God's omniscience—He knows all things exactly (Psalm 147:4-5, Matthew 10:30). The substantial posts symbolize stability—God's house stands firm on unchanging foundations (Matthew 7:24-27, 1 Corinthians 3:11).

Historical Context

Sixty-cubit posts represent monumental architecture comparable to Solomon's temple pillars Jachin and Boaz, each 18 cubits high plus capitals (1 Kings 7:15-22). Ancient temple construction featured impressive vertical elements creating visual impact and structural strength. The measurements' thoroughness recalls Exodus 25-27 (tabernacle specifications) and 1 Kings 6-7 (temple construction). God's detailed prescriptions prevented improvisation or human alteration. Herod's later temple expansion featured massive stones weighing hundreds of tons, some surviving today in Jerusalem's Western Wall. The posts' height emphasized ascending to God's presence—vertical dimension points heavenward. Entering required looking up, inspiring humility and reverence.

Questions for Reflection

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