Ezekiel 30:17

Authorized King James Version

The young men of Aven and of Pi-beseth shall fall by the sword: and these cities shall go into captivity.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בַּח֥וּרֵי
The young men
properly, selected, i.e., a youth (often collective)
#2
אָ֛וֶן
of Aven
aven, the contemptuous synonym of three places, one in coele-syria, one in egypt (on), and one in palestine (bethel)
#3
וּפִי
H0
#4
בֶ֖סֶת
and of Pibeseth
pi-beseth, a place in egypt
#5
בַּחֶ֣רֶב
by the sword
drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement
#6
יִפֹּ֑לוּ
shall fall
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
#7
וְהֵ֖נָּה
themselves (often used emphatic for the copula, also in indirect relation)
#8
בַּשְּׁבִ֥י
into captivity
exiled; captured; as noun, exile (abstractly or concretely and collectively); by extension, booty
#9
תֵלַֽכְנָה׃
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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