Ezekiel 30:18

Authorized King James Version

At Tehaphnehes also the day shall be darkened, when I shall break there the yokes of Egypt: and the pomp of her strength shall cease in her: as for her, a cloud shall cover her, and her daughters shall go into captivity.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּבִֽתְחַפְנְחֵס֙
At Tehaphnehes
tachpanches, techaphneches or tachpenes, a place in egypt
#2
חָשַׂ֣ךְ
shall be darkened
to be dark (as withholding light); transitively, to darken
#3
הַיּ֔וֹם
also the day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#4
בְּשִׁבְרִי
when I shall break
to burst (literally or figuratively)
#5
שָׁם֙
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#6
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
מֹט֣וֹת
there the yokes
a pole; by implication, an ox-bow; hence, a yoke (either literal or figurative)
#8
מִצְרַ֔יִם
of Egypt
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
#9
וְנִשְׁבַּת
shall cease
to repose, i.e., desist from exertion; used in many implied relations (causative, figurative or specific)
#10
בָּ֖הּ
H0
#11
גְּא֣וֹן
and the pomp
the same as h1346
#12
עֻזָּ֑הּ
of her strength
strength in various applications (force, security, majesty, praise)
#13
הִ֚יא
in her
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#14
עָנָ֣ן
as for her a cloud
a cloud (as covering the sky), i.e., the nimbus or thunder-cloud
#15
יְכַסֶּ֔נָּה
shall cover
properly, to plump, i.e., fill up hollows; by implication, to cover (for clothing or secrecy)
#16
וּבְנוֹתֶ֖יהָ
her and her daughters
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
#17
בַּשְּׁבִ֥י
into captivity
exiled; captured; as noun, exile (abstractly or concretely and collectively); by extension, booty
#18
תֵלַֽכְנָה׃
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ezekiel, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ezekiel.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Ezekiel Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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