Ezekiel 27:30

Authorized King James Version

PDF

And shall cause their voice to be heard against thee, and shall cry bitterly, and shall cast up dust upon their heads, they shall wallow themselves in the ashes:

Original Language Analysis

וְהִשְׁמִ֤יעוּ to be heard H8085
וְהִשְׁמִ֤יעוּ to be heard
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 1 of 11
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ H5921
עָלַ֙יִךְ֙
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 2 of 11
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
בְּקוֹלָ֔ם And shall cause their voice H6963
בְּקוֹלָ֔ם And shall cause their voice
Strong's: H6963
Word #: 3 of 11
a voice or sound
וְיִזְעֲק֖וּ against thee and shall cry H2199
וְיִזְעֲק֖וּ against thee and shall cry
Strong's: H2199
Word #: 4 of 11
to shriek (from anguish or danger); by analogy, (as a herald) to announce or convene publicly
מָרָ֑ה bitterly H4751
מָרָ֑ה bitterly
Strong's: H4751
Word #: 5 of 11
bitter (literally or figuratively); also (as noun) bitterness, or (adverbially) bitterly
וְיַעֲל֤וּ and shall cast up H5927
וְיַעֲל֤וּ and shall cast up
Strong's: H5927
Word #: 6 of 11
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
עָֽפָר֙ dust H6083
עָֽפָר֙ dust
Strong's: H6083
Word #: 7 of 11
dust (as powdered or gray); hence, clay, earth, mud
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 8 of 11
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
רָ֣אשֵׁיהֶ֔ם upon their heads H7218
רָ֣אשֵׁיהֶ֔ם upon their heads
Strong's: H7218
Word #: 9 of 11
the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
בָּאֵ֖פֶר themselves in the ashes H665
בָּאֵ֖פֶר themselves in the ashes
Strong's: H665
Word #: 10 of 11
ashes
יִתְפַּלָּֽשׁוּ׃ they shall wallow H6428
יִתְפַּלָּֽשׁוּ׃ they shall wallow
Strong's: H6428
Word #: 11 of 11
to roll (in dust)

Analysis & Commentary

They shall stand upon the land; and shall cause their voice to be heard against thee, and shall cry bitterly—The maritime workers stand on אֶל־הָאָרֶץ (ʾel-hāʾāreṣ, 'on the land'), displaced from their natural element. They וְהִשְׁמִיעוּ עָלַיִךְ בְּקוֹלָם (wĕhishmîʿû ʿālayik bĕqôlām, 'cause to be heard upon you with their voice').

וְיִזְעֲקוּ מָרָה (wĕyizʿăqû mārāh, 'and they shall cry bitterly')—the verb זָעַק (zāʿaq) indicates anguished outcry, while מָרָה (mārāh, 'bitter') suggests grief mixed with despair. Their lament is both for Tyre and for their own livelihoods destroyed with her. Economic interdependence means Tyre's judgment cascades to all who benefited from her trade. This collective mourning demonstrates how one nation's pride and judgment affects entire regions—a principle seen when any economic superpower collapses.

Historical Context

Ancient economies were less diversified than modern ones; Tyre's fall devastated Mediterranean commerce. Ezekiel 27:12-24 lists Tyre's trade partners: Tarshish (Spain), Greece, Tubal, Meshech, Togarmah, Dedan, Arabia, Sheba—a vast network. When the hub collapsed, the entire system suffered. Historical records show economic depression followed Babylon's campaigns.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People