Ezekiel 20:32

Authorized King James Version

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And that which cometh into your mind shall not be at all, that ye say, We will be as the heathen, as the families of the countries, to serve wood and stone.

Original Language Analysis

וְהָֽעֹלָה֙ And that which cometh H5927
וְהָֽעֹלָה֙ And that which cometh
Strong's: H5927
Word #: 1 of 16
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 2 of 16
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
ר֣וּחֲכֶ֔ם into your mind H7307
ר֣וּחֲכֶ֔ם into your mind
Strong's: H7307
Word #: 3 of 16
wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the
נִֽהְיֶ֤ה We will be H1961
נִֽהְיֶ֤ה We will be
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 4 of 16
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
לֹ֣א H3808
לֹ֣א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 5 of 16
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
נִֽהְיֶ֤ה We will be H1961
נִֽהְיֶ֤ה We will be
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 6 of 16
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
אֲשֶׁ֣ר׀ H834
אֲשֶׁ֣ר׀
Strong's: H834
Word #: 7 of 16
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
אַתֶּ֣ם H859
אַתֶּ֣ם
Strong's: H859
Word #: 8 of 16
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
אֹמְרִ֗ים shall not be at all that ye say H559
אֹמְרִ֗ים shall not be at all that ye say
Strong's: H559
Word #: 9 of 16
to say (used with great latitude)
נִֽהְיֶ֤ה We will be H1961
נִֽהְיֶ֤ה We will be
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 10 of 16
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
כַגּוֹיִם֙ as the heathen H1471
כַגּוֹיִם֙ as the heathen
Strong's: H1471
Word #: 11 of 16
a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
כְּמִשְׁפְּח֣וֹת as the families H4940
כְּמִשְׁפְּח֣וֹת as the families
Strong's: H4940
Word #: 12 of 16
a family, i.e., circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
הָאֲרָצ֔וֹת of the countries H776
הָאֲרָצ֔וֹת of the countries
Strong's: H776
Word #: 13 of 16
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
לְשָׁרֵ֖ת to serve H8334
לְשָׁרֵ֖ת to serve
Strong's: H8334
Word #: 14 of 16
to attend as a menial or worshipper; figuratively, to contribute to
עֵ֥ץ wood H6086
עֵ֥ץ wood
Strong's: H6086
Word #: 15 of 16
a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks)
וָאָֽבֶן׃ and stone H68
וָאָֽבֶן׃ and stone
Strong's: H68
Word #: 16 of 16
a stone

Analysis & Commentary

'And that which cometh into your mind shall not be at all, that ye say, We will be as the heathen, as the families of the countries, to serve wood and stone.' The exiles fantasized about abandoning Yahweh worship entirely and becoming like pagan nations. 'That which cometh into your mind' indicates deliberate consideration of apostasy. 'Serve wood and stone' describes idolatry with contempt. God declares this will 'not be at all'—He won't let them go. Though judgment comes, God will preserve a remnant and restore them. His covenant commitment outlasts their unfaithfulness.

Historical Context

Some exiles in Babylon evidently wanted to fully assimilate, abandoning distinctive covenant identity. This tension between assimilation and faithfulness appears throughout Jewish diaspora history. God's refusal to let them go completely anticipates restoration prophecies (Ezekiel 36-37) and New Covenant promises.

Questions for Reflection

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