Ezekiel 11:5

Authorized King James Version

And the Spirit of the LORD fell upon me, and said unto me, Speak; Thus saith the LORD; Thus have ye said, O house of Israel: for I know the things that come into your mind, every one of them.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַתִּפֹּ֣ל
fell
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
#2
עָלַי֮
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#3
רֽוּחֲכֶ֖ם
And the Spirit
wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the
#4
יְהוָ֔ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#5
אֲמַרְתֶּ֖ם
Thus have ye said
to say (used with great latitude)
#6
אֵלַ֗י
near, with or among; often in general, to
#7
אֲמַרְתֶּ֖ם
Thus have ye said
to say (used with great latitude)
#8
כֹּה
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
#9
אֲמַרְתֶּ֖ם
Thus have ye said
to say (used with great latitude)
#10
יְהוָ֔ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#11
כֵּ֥ן
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
#12
אֲמַרְתֶּ֖ם
Thus have ye said
to say (used with great latitude)
#13
בֵּ֣ית
O house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#14
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#15
וּמַעֲל֥וֹת
the things that come
elevation, i.e., the act (literally, a journey to a higher place, figuratively, a thought arising), or (concretely) the condition (literally, a step o
#16
רֽוּחֲכֶ֖ם
And the Spirit
wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the
#17
אֲנִ֥י
i
#18
יְדַעְתִּֽיהָ׃
for I know
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ezekiel, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ezekiel.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Ezekiel Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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