Ezekiel 20:27

Authorized King James Version

Therefore, son of man, speak unto the house of Israel, and say unto them, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Yet in this your fathers have blasphemed me, in that they have committed a trespass against me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לָכֵ֞ן
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
#2
דַּבֵּ֨ר
speak
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#3
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#4
בֵּ֤ית
unto the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#5
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#6
בֶּן
Therefore son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#7
אָדָ֔ם
of man
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
#8
אָמַ֖ר
and say
to say (used with great latitude)
#9
אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם
near, with or among; often in general, to
#10
כֹּ֥ה
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
#11
אָמַ֖ר
and say
to say (used with great latitude)
#12
אֲדֹנָ֣י
the Lord
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
#13
יְהוִ֑ה
GOD
god
#14
ע֗וֹד
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
#15
זֹ֚את
this (often used adverb)
#16
גִּדְּפ֤וּ
have blasphemed
to hack (with words), i.e., revile
#17
אוֹתִי֙
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#18
אֲב֣וֹתֵיכֶ֔ם
H1
Yet in this your fathers
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
#19
בְּמַעֲלָ֥ם
a trespass
treachery, i.e., sin
#20
בִּ֖י
H0
#21
מָֽעַל׃
me in that they have committed
properly, to cover up; used only figuratively, to act covertly, i.e., treacherously

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Ezekiel. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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