Ezekiel 11:12

Authorized King James Version

And ye shall know that I am the LORD: for ye have not walked in my statutes, neither executed my judgments, but have done after the manners of the heathen that are round about you.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וִֽידַעְתֶּם֙
And ye shall know
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#2
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#3
אֲנִ֣י
i
#4
יְהוָ֔ה
that I am the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#5
אֲשֶׁ֤ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#6
בְּחֻקַּי֙
in my statutes
an enactment; hence, an appointment (of time, space, quantity, labor or usage)
#7
לֹ֣א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#8
הֲלַכְתֶּ֔ם
for ye have not walked
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#9
וּֽכְמִשְׁפְּטֵ֧י
after the manners
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind
#10
לֹ֣א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#11
עֲשִׂיתֶֽם׃
but have done
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#12
וּֽכְמִשְׁפְּטֵ֧י
after the manners
properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind
#13
הַגּוֹיִ֛ם
of the heathen
a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
#14
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#15
סְבִיבוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם
that are round about
(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around
#16
עֲשִׂיתֶֽם׃
but have done
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ezekiel, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ezekiel.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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