Exodus 8:4

Authorized King James Version

And the frogs shall come up both on thee, and upon thy people, and upon all thy servants.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּבְכָ֥ה
H0
#2
וּֽבְעַמְּךָ֖
both on thee and upon thy people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#3
וּבְכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#4
עֲבָדֶ֑יךָ
and upon all thy servants
a servant
#5
יַֽעֲל֖וּ
shall come up
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#6
הַֽצְפַרְדְּעִֽים׃
And the frogs
a marsh-leaper, i.e., frog

Analysis

Within the broader context of Exodus, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of covenant community connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about covenant community, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Exodus.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Exodus Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes covenant community in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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