Exodus 6:14

Authorized King James Version

PDF

These be the heads of their fathers' houses: The sons of Reuben the firstborn of Israel; Hanoch, and Pallu, Hezron, and Carmi: these be the families of Reuben.

Original Language Analysis

אֵ֖לֶּה H428
אֵ֖לֶּה
Strong's: H428
Word #: 1 of 15
these or those
רָאשֵׁ֣י These be the heads H7218
רָאשֵׁ֣י These be the heads
Strong's: H7218
Word #: 2 of 15
the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
בֵית houses H1004
בֵית houses
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 3 of 15
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
אֲבֹתָ֑ם of their fathers H1
אֲבֹתָ֑ם of their fathers
Strong's: H1
Word #: 4 of 15
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
בְּנֵ֨י The sons H1121
בְּנֵ֨י The sons
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 5 of 15
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
רְאוּבֵֽן׃ of Reuben H7205
רְאוּבֵֽן׃ of Reuben
Strong's: H7205
Word #: 6 of 15
reuben, a son of jacob
בְּכֹ֣ר the firstborn H1060
בְּכֹ֣ר the firstborn
Strong's: H1060
Word #: 7 of 15
first-born; hence, chief
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 8 of 15
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
חֲנ֤וֹךְ Hanoch H2585
חֲנ֤וֹךְ Hanoch
Strong's: H2585
Word #: 9 of 15
chanok, an antediluvian patriach
וּפַלּוּא֙ and Pallu H6396
וּפַלּוּא֙ and Pallu
Strong's: H6396
Word #: 10 of 15
pallu, an israelite
חֶצְרֹ֣ן Hezron H2696
חֶצְרֹ֣ן Hezron
Strong's: H2696
Word #: 11 of 15
chetsron, the name of a place in palestine; also of two israelites
וְכַרְמִ֔י and Carmi H3756
וְכַרְמִ֔י and Carmi
Strong's: H3756
Word #: 12 of 15
karmi, the name of three israelites
אֵ֖לֶּה H428
אֵ֖לֶּה
Strong's: H428
Word #: 13 of 15
these or those
מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת these be the families H4940
מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת these be the families
Strong's: H4940
Word #: 14 of 15
a family, i.e., circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
רְאוּבֵֽן׃ of Reuben H7205
רְאוּבֵֽן׃ of Reuben
Strong's: H7205
Word #: 15 of 15
reuben, a son of jacob

Analysis & Commentary

Verse 14 continues the covenantal reaffirmation. God's sevenfold promise ('I will bring out, deliver, redeem, take, be your God, bring in, give') comprehensively describes salvation from multiple angles, foreshadowing the gospel's complete deliverance.

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern covenant formulas used repetitive structures to emphasize commitment. The detailed promises in verses 4-14 establish the legal and relational foundation for the Exodus.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources