Exodus 6:13

Authorized King James Version

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And the LORD spake unto Moses and unto Aaron, and gave them a charge unto the children of Israel, and unto Pharaoh king of Egypt, to bring the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt.

Original Language Analysis

וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר spake H1696
וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר spake
Strong's: H1696
Word #: 1 of 20
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
יְהוָה֮ And the LORD H3068
יְהוָה֮ And the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 2 of 20
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 3 of 20
near, with or among; often in general, to
מֹשֶׁ֣ה unto Moses H4872
מֹשֶׁ֣ה unto Moses
Strong's: H4872
Word #: 4 of 20
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
וְאֶֽל H413
וְאֶֽל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 5 of 20
near, with or among; often in general, to
אַהֲרֹן֒ and unto Aaron H175
אַהֲרֹן֒ and unto Aaron
Strong's: H175
Word #: 6 of 20
aharon, the brother of moses
וַיְצַוֵּם֙ and gave them a charge H6680
וַיְצַוֵּם֙ and gave them a charge
Strong's: H6680
Word #: 7 of 20
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 8 of 20
near, with or among; often in general, to
בְּנֵֽי the children H1121
בְּנֵֽי the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 9 of 20
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 10 of 20
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
וְאֶל H413
וְאֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 11 of 20
near, with or among; often in general, to
פַּרְעֹ֖ה and unto Pharaoh H6547
פַּרְעֹ֖ה and unto Pharaoh
Strong's: H6547
Word #: 12 of 20
paroh, a general title of egyptian kings
מֶ֣לֶךְ king H4428
מֶ֣לֶךְ king
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 13 of 20
a king
מִצְרָֽיִם׃ of Egypt H4714
מִצְרָֽיִם׃ of Egypt
Strong's: H4714
Word #: 14 of 20
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
לְהוֹצִ֥יא to bring H3318
לְהוֹצִ֥יא to bring
Strong's: H3318
Word #: 15 of 20
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 16 of 20
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
בְּנֵֽי the children H1121
בְּנֵֽי the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 17 of 20
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 18 of 20
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
מֵאֶ֥רֶץ out of the land H776
מֵאֶ֥רֶץ out of the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 19 of 20
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
מִצְרָֽיִם׃ of Egypt H4714
מִצְרָֽיִם׃ of Egypt
Strong's: H4714
Word #: 20 of 20
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt

Analysis & Commentary

Verse 13 continues the covenantal reaffirmation. God's sevenfold promise ('I will bring out, deliver, redeem, take, be your God, bring in, give') comprehensively describes salvation from multiple angles, foreshadowing the gospel's complete deliverance.

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern covenant formulas used repetitive structures to emphasize commitment. The detailed promises in verses 4-13 establish the legal and relational foundation for the Exodus.

Questions for Reflection

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