Exodus 40:17

Authorized King James Version

And it came to pass in the first month in the second year, on the first day of the month, that the tabernacle was reared up.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיְהִ֞י
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ
day of the month
the new moon; by implication, a month
#3
הָֽרִאשׁ֛וֹן
And it came to pass in the first
first, in place, time or rank (as adjective or noun)
#4
בַּשָּׁנָ֥ה
year
a year (as a revolution of time)
#5
הַשֵּׁנִ֖ית
in the second
properly, double, i.e., second; also adverbially, again
#6
בְּאֶחָ֣ד
on the first
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
#7
לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ
day of the month
the new moon; by implication, a month
#8
הוּקַ֖ם
was reared up
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
#9
הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃
that the tabernacle
a residence (including a shepherd's hut, the lair of animals, figuratively, the grave; also the temple); specifically, the tabernacle (properly, its w

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Exodus. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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