Exodus 39:37

Authorized King James Version

The pure candlestick, with the lamps thereof, even with the lamps to be set in order, and all the vessels thereof, and the oil for light,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#2
הַמְּנֹרָ֨ה
candlestick
a chandelier
#3
הַטְּהֹרָ֜ה
The pure
pure (in a physical, chemical, ceremonial or moral sense)
#4
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
נֵרֹ֛ת
thereof even with the lamps
a lamp (i.e., the burner) or light (literally or figuratively)
#6
נֵרֹ֛ת
thereof even with the lamps
a lamp (i.e., the burner) or light (literally or figuratively)
#7
הַמַּֽעֲרָכָ֖ה
to be set in order
an arrangement; concretely, a pile; specifically a military array
#8
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#10
כֵּלֶ֑יהָ
and all the vessels
something prepared, i.e., any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)
#11
וְאֵ֖ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#12
שֶׁ֥מֶן
thereof and the oil
grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness
#13
הַמָּאֽוֹר׃
for light
properly, a luminous body or luminary, i.e., (abstractly) light (as an element); figuratively, brightness, i.e.,cheerfulness; specifically, a chandeli

Analysis

Within the broader context of Exodus, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Exodus.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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