Exodus 39:17

Authorized King James Version

And they put the two wreathen chains of gold in the two rings on the ends of the breastplate.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַֽיִּתְּנ֗וּ
And they put
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#2
שְׁתֵּ֖י
in the two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#3
הָֽעֲבֹתֹ֣ת
wreathen chains
something intwined, i.e., a string, wreath or foliage
#4
הַזָּהָ֔ב
of gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
#5
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#6
שְׁתֵּ֖י
in the two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#7
הַטַּבָּעֹ֑ת
rings
properly, a seal (as sunk into the wax), i.e., signet (for sealing); hence (generally) a ring of any kind
#8
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#9
קְצ֖וֹת
on the ends
a termination
#10
הַחֹֽשֶׁן׃
of the breastplate
perhaps a pocket (as holding the urim and thummim), or rich (as containing gems), used only of the gorget of the highpriest

Analysis

Within the broader context of Exodus, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Exodus.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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