Exodus 32:26

Authorized King James Version

Then Moses stood in the gate of the camp, and said, Who is on the LORD'S side? let him come unto me. And all the sons of Levi gathered themselves together unto him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּֽעֲמֹ֤ד
stood
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
#2
מֹשֶׁה֙
Then Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
#3
בְּשַׁ֣עַר
in the gate
an opening, i.e., door or gate
#4
הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה
of the camp
an encampment (of travellers or troops); hence, an army, whether literal (of soldiers) or figurative (of dancers, angels, cattle, locusts, stars; or e
#5
וַיֹּ֕אמֶר
and said
to say (used with great latitude)
#6
מִ֥י
who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix
#7
לַֽיהוָ֖ה
Who is on the LORD'S
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#8
אֵלָ֑י
near, with or among; often in general, to
#9
וַיֵּאָֽסְפ֥וּ
gathered
to gather for any purpose; hence, to receive, take away, i.e., remove (destroy, leave behind, put up, restore, etc.)
#10
אֵלָ֖יו
near, with or among; often in general, to
#11
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#12
בְּנֵ֥י
side let him come unto me And all the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#13
לֵוִֽי׃
of Levi
levi, a son of jacob

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Exodus Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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