Exodus 30:37

Authorized King James Version

And as for the perfume which thou shalt make, ye shall not make to yourselves according to the composition thereof: it shall be unto thee holy for the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְהַקְּטֹ֙רֶת֙
And as for the perfume
a fumigation
#2
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#3
תַֽעֲשׂ֖וּ
which thou shalt make
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#4
בְּמַ֨תְכֻּנְתָּ֔הּ
to yourselves according to the composition
proportion (in size, number or ingredients)
#5
לֹ֥א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#6
תַֽעֲשׂ֖וּ
which thou shalt make
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#7
לָכֶ֑ם
H0
#8
קֹ֛דֶשׁ
thereof it shall be unto thee holy
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
#9
תִּֽהְיֶ֥ה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#10
לְךָ֖
H0
#11
לַֽיהוָֽה׃
for the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Exodus. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Exodus Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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