Exodus 30:37

Authorized King James Version

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And as for the perfume which thou shalt make, ye shall not make to yourselves according to the composition thereof: it shall be unto thee holy for the LORD.

Original Language Analysis

וְהַקְּטֹ֙רֶת֙ And as for the perfume H7004
וְהַקְּטֹ֙רֶת֙ And as for the perfume
Strong's: H7004
Word #: 1 of 11
a fumigation
אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 2 of 11
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
תַֽעֲשׂ֖וּ which thou shalt make H6213
תַֽעֲשׂ֖וּ which thou shalt make
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 3 of 11
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
בְּמַ֨תְכֻּנְתָּ֔הּ to yourselves according to the composition H4971
בְּמַ֨תְכֻּנְתָּ֔הּ to yourselves according to the composition
Strong's: H4971
Word #: 4 of 11
proportion (in size, number or ingredients)
לֹ֥א H3808
לֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 5 of 11
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תַֽעֲשׂ֖וּ which thou shalt make H6213
תַֽעֲשׂ֖וּ which thou shalt make
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 6 of 11
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
לָכֶ֑ם H0
לָכֶ֑ם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 7 of 11
קֹ֛דֶשׁ thereof it shall be unto thee holy H6944
קֹ֛דֶשׁ thereof it shall be unto thee holy
Strong's: H6944
Word #: 8 of 11
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
תִּֽהְיֶ֥ה H1961
תִּֽהְיֶ֥ה
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 9 of 11
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
לְךָ֖ H0
לְךָ֖
Strong's: H0
Word #: 10 of 11
לַֽיהוָֽה׃ for the LORD H3068
לַֽיהוָֽה׃ for the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 11 of 11
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis & Commentary

The holy incense formula—stacte, onycha, galbanum, frankincense—represents acceptable prayer. Like the anointing oil, this formula was sacred, forbidden for common use. The specific ingredients create a fragrance pleasing to God, teaching that prayer must be according to God's will to be acceptable. Christ's intercession is the perfect incense; our prayers, offered through Him, become fragrant to God (2 Corinthians 2:15).

Historical Context

The incense burned twice daily on the golden altar, filling the Holy Place with fragrant smoke. Offering strange/unauthorized incense resulted in death (Leviticus 10:1-2), emphasizing that worship must follow God's prescription.

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