Exodus 26:9

Authorized King James Version

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And thou shalt couple five curtains by themselves, and six curtains by themselves, and shalt double the sixth curtain in the forefront of the tabernacle.

Original Language Analysis

וְחִבַּרְתָּ֞ And thou shalt couple H2266
וְחִבַּרְתָּ֞ And thou shalt couple
Strong's: H2266
Word #: 1 of 17
to join (literally or figuratively); specifically (by means of spells) to fascinate
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 2 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
חֲמֵ֤שׁ five H2568
חֲמֵ֤שׁ five
Strong's: H2568
Word #: 3 of 17
five
הַיְרִיעָ֣ה curtain H3407
הַיְרִיעָ֣ה curtain
Strong's: H3407
Word #: 4 of 17
a hanging (as tremulous)
לְבָ֔ד H905
לְבָ֔ד
Strong's: H905
Word #: 5 of 17
properly, separation; by implication, a part of the body, branch of a tree, bar for carrying; figuratively, chief of a city; especially (with preposit
וְאֶת H853
וְאֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 6 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
שֵׁ֥שׁ by themselves and six H8337
שֵׁ֥שׁ by themselves and six
Strong's: H8337
Word #: 7 of 17
six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand); as ordinal, sixth
הַיְרִיעָ֣ה curtain H3407
הַיְרִיעָ֣ה curtain
Strong's: H3407
Word #: 8 of 17
a hanging (as tremulous)
לְבָ֑ד H905
לְבָ֑ד
Strong's: H905
Word #: 9 of 17
properly, separation; by implication, a part of the body, branch of a tree, bar for carrying; figuratively, chief of a city; especially (with preposit
וְכָֽפַלְתָּ֙ by themselves and shalt double H3717
וְכָֽפַלְתָּ֙ by themselves and shalt double
Strong's: H3717
Word #: 10 of 17
to fold together; figuratively, to repeat
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 11 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הַיְרִיעָ֣ה curtain H3407
הַיְרִיעָ֣ה curtain
Strong's: H3407
Word #: 12 of 17
a hanging (as tremulous)
הַשִּׁשִּׁ֔ית the sixth H8345
הַשִּׁשִּׁ֔ית the sixth
Strong's: H8345
Word #: 13 of 17
sixth, ordinal or (feminine) fractional
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 14 of 17
near, with or among; often in general, to
מ֖וּל in the forefront H4136
מ֖וּל in the forefront
Strong's: H4136
Word #: 15 of 17
properly, abrupt, i.e., a precipice; by implication, the front; used only adverbially (with prepositional prefix) opposite
פְּנֵ֥י H6440
פְּנֵ֥י
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 16 of 17
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
הָאֹֽהֶל׃ of the tabernacle H168
הָאֹֽהֶל׃ of the tabernacle
Strong's: H168
Word #: 17 of 17
a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance)

Analysis & Commentary

Five goats' hair curtains coupled together and six curtains coupled separately, with the sixth curtain doubled at the tent's front. This creates a flap or 'portico' that could be raised for entry. The asymmetrical arrangement (5 + 6 instead of matching 5 + 5) shows functional design—there must be an entrance. Christ declares, 'I am the door' (John 10:9)—access to God requires His provision, not human ingenuity.

Historical Context

The doubled sixth curtain at the tent's entrance created a flexible doorway, allowing priests to enter while maintaining the structure's integrity. This design combined accessibility with protection, keeping out wind and sand while permitting authorized entry.

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