Exodus 26:8
The length of one curtain shall be thirty cubits, and the breadth of one curtain four cubits: and the eleven curtains shall be all of one measure.
Original Language Analysis
בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה
cubits
H520
בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה
cubits
Strong's:
H520
Word #:
5 of 15
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)
בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה
cubits
H520
בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה
cubits
Strong's:
H520
Word #:
8 of 15
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)
מִדָּ֣ה
measure
H4060
מִדָּ֣ה
measure
Strong's:
H4060
Word #:
11 of 15
properly, extension, i.e., height or breadth; specifically, tribute (as measured)
Historical Context
The two extra cubits of length (30 vs. 28) allowed the goats' hair to hang down over the tabernacle's sides, providing weather protection for the linen beneath. The uniform width (4 cubits) maintained the same coverage pattern as the inner curtains.
Questions for Reflection
- How does Christ's 'outer covering' (humanity) protect His 'inner glory' (deity) from profane observation?
- What spiritual truths are revealed only to those who draw near to God?
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Analysis & Commentary
Each goats' hair curtain measures 30 cubits × 4 cubits—longer than the linen curtains (28 × 4). This extra length provides overhang, protecting the precious inner covering from weather. The outer, coarser material shields the inner beauty, just as Christ's humble human appearance veiled His divine glory. The world saw a carpenter's son; disciples glimpsed the transfigured Lord. God's glory is protected from casual observation, revealed to those who draw near.