Exodus 25:4
And blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine linen, and goats' hair,
Original Language Analysis
וּתְכֵ֧לֶת
And blue
H8504
וּתְכֵ֧לֶת
And blue
Strong's:
H8504
Word #:
1 of 6
the cerulean mussel, i.e., the color (violet) obtained therefrom or stuff dyed therewith
וְתוֹלַ֥עַת
and scarlet
H8438
וְתוֹלַ֥עַת
and scarlet
Strong's:
H8438
Word #:
3 of 6
a maggot (as voracious); specifically (often with ellipsis of h8144) the crimson-grub, but used only (in this connection) of the color from it, and cl
שָׁנִ֖י
H8144
שָׁנִ֖י
Strong's:
H8144
Word #:
4 of 6
crimson, properly, the insect or its color, also stuff dyed with it
Historical Context
These precious materials required both divine provision and human craftsmanship. The specification of onyx and 'stones to be set' indicates that even natural beauty must be refined and prepared for holy use.
Questions for Reflection
- How do light, fragrance, and beauty each contribute to your worship experience?
- In what ways are you being 'cut' and 'set' by God for display of His glory?
Related Resources
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Analysis & Commentary
The list concludes with oil, spices, and precious stones—elements for illumination, fragrance, and glory. The oil for light prefigures the Holy Spirit's illumination; the spices for anointing oil and incense represent prayer ascending to God; the onyx stones and gems for the high priest's garments display the beauty of holiness. Each element contributes to the complete picture of worship.