Exodus 25:23

Authorized King James Version

Thou shalt also make a table of shittim wood: two cubits shall be the length thereof, and a cubit the breadth thereof, and a cubit and a half the height thereof.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ
Thou shalt also make
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#2
שֻׁלְחָ֖ן
a table
a table (as spread out); by implication, a meal
#3
עֲצֵ֣י
wood
a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks)
#4
שִׁטִּ֑ים
of shittim
the acacia (from its scourging thorns)
#5
וְאַמָּ֥ה
thereof and a cubit
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)
#6
אָרְכּוֹ֙
shall be the length
length
#7
וְאַמָּ֥ה
thereof and a cubit
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)
#8
רָחְבּ֔וֹ
the breadth
width (literally or figuratively)
#9
וְאַמָּ֥ה
thereof and a cubit
properly, a mother (i.e., unit of measure, or the fore-arm (below the elbow), i.e., a cubit; also a door-base (as a bond of the entrance)
#10
וָחֵ֖צִי
and a half
the half or middle
#11
קֹֽמָתֽוֹ׃
the height
height

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Exodus Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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