Exodus 25:24

Authorized King James Version

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And thou shalt overlay it with pure gold, and make thereto a crown of gold round about.

Original Language Analysis

וְצִפִּיתָ֥ And thou shalt overlay H6823
וְצִפִּיתָ֥ And thou shalt overlay
Strong's: H6823
Word #: 1 of 9
to sheet over (especially with metal)
אֹת֖וֹ H853
אֹת֖וֹ
Strong's: H853
Word #: 2 of 9
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
זָהָ֖ב gold H2091
זָהָ֖ב gold
Strong's: H2091
Word #: 3 of 9
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
טָה֑וֹר it with pure H2889
טָה֑וֹר it with pure
Strong's: H2889
Word #: 4 of 9
pure (in a physical, chemical, ceremonial or moral sense)
וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ and make H6213
וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ and make
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 5 of 9
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
לּ֛וֹ H0
לּ֛וֹ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 6 of 9
זֵ֥ר thereto a crown H2213
זֵ֥ר thereto a crown
Strong's: H2213
Word #: 7 of 9
a chaplet (as spread around the top), i.e., (specifically) a border moulding
זָהָ֖ב gold H2091
זָהָ֖ב gold
Strong's: H2091
Word #: 8 of 9
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
סָבִֽיב׃ round about H5439
סָבִֽיב׃ round about
Strong's: H5439
Word #: 9 of 9
(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around

Analysis & Commentary

The table receives a gold overlay and a crown (border) of gold—royalty and separation. This table is not common furniture but a royal table where God hosts His people. The crown prevents holy things from falling, suggesting that what God consecrates remains secure. At this table, priestly fellowship with God is maintained through bread that never runs out, prefiguring Christ's inexhaustible provision.

Historical Context

The gold crown (זֵר, zer) was both decorative and functional, keeping the sacred loaves in place during transport. The table's sacred status meant only consecrated priests could eat the bread (1 Samuel 21:4-6, referenced by Jesus in Matthew 12:3-4).

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