Deuteronomy 6:11

Authorized King James Version

And houses full of all good things, which thou filledst not, and wells digged, which thou diggedst not, vineyards and olive trees, which thou plantedst not; when thou shalt have eaten and be full;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּבָ֨תִּ֜ים
And houses
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#2
מְלֵאִ֣ים
full
full (literally or figuratively) or filling (literally); also (concretely) fulness; adverbially, fully
#3
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#4
טוּב֮
of all good
good (as a noun), in the widest sense, especially goodness (superlative concretely, the best), beauty, gladness, welfare
#5
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#6
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#7
מִלֵּאתָ֒
things which thou filledst
to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively)
#8
וּבֹרֹ֤ת
not and wells
a pit hole (especially one used as a cistern or a prison)
#9
חָצַ֔בְתָּ
digged
to cut or carve (wood, stone or other material); by implication, to hew, split, square, quarry, engrave
#10
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#11
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#12
חָצַ֔בְתָּ
digged
to cut or carve (wood, stone or other material); by implication, to hew, split, square, quarry, engrave
#13
כְּרָמִ֥ים
not vineyards
a garden or vineyard
#14
וְזֵיתִ֖ים
and olive trees
an olive (as yielding illuminating oil), the tree, the branch or the berry
#15
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#16
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#17
נָטָ֑עְתָּ
which thou plantedst
properly, to strike in, i.e., fix; specifically, to plant (literally or figuratively)
#18
וְאָֽכַלְתָּ֖
not when thou shalt have eaten
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#19
וְשָׂבָֽעְתָּ׃
and be full
to sate, i.e., fill to satisfaction (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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