Deuteronomy 32:12

Authorized King James Version

So the LORD alone did lead him, and there was no strange god with him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
יְהוָ֖ה
So the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#2
בָּדָ֣ד
alone
separate; adverb, separately
#3
יַנְחֶ֑נּוּ
did lead
to guide; by implication, to transport (into exile, or as colonists)
#4
וְאֵ֥ין
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
#5
עִמּ֖וֹ
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
#6
אֵ֥ל
god
strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the almighty (but used also of any deity)
#7
נֵכָֽר׃
him and there was no strange
foreign, or (concretely) a foreigner, or (abstractly) heathendom

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Deuteronomy. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Deuteronomy Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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