Deuteronomy 24:9

Authorized King James Version

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Remember what the LORD thy God did unto Miriam by the way, after that ye were come forth out of Egypt.

Original Language Analysis

זָכ֕וֹר Remember H2142
זָכ֕וֹר Remember
Strong's: H2142
Word #: 1 of 10
properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e., to remember; by implication, to mention; to be male
אֵ֧ת H853
אֵ֧ת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 2 of 10
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
אֲשֶׁר H834
אֲשֶׁר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 3 of 10
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
עָשָׂ֛ה did H6213
עָשָׂ֛ה did
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 4 of 10
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
יְהוָ֥ה what the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֥ה what the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 5 of 10
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ thy God H430
אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ thy God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 6 of 10
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
לְמִרְיָ֑ם unto Miriam H4813
לְמִרְיָ֑ם unto Miriam
Strong's: H4813
Word #: 7 of 10
mirjam, the name of two israelitesses
בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ by the way H1870
בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ by the way
Strong's: H1870
Word #: 8 of 10
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
בְּצֵֽאתְכֶ֥ם after that ye were come forth H3318
בְּצֵֽאתְכֶ֥ם after that ye were come forth
Strong's: H3318
Word #: 9 of 10
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃ out of Egypt H4714
מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃ out of Egypt
Strong's: H4714
Word #: 10 of 10
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt

Analysis & Commentary

Remember what the LORD thy God did unto Miriam by the way, after that ye were come forth out of Egypt. Miriam's leprosy served as warning against rebellion. When she and Aaron challenged Moses' authority (Numbers 12), God struck her with leprosy, demonstrating the seriousness of challenging divinely appointed leadership.

The command remember makes Miriam's judgment perpetual teaching moment. Future generations must recall that rebellion against God's appointed authorities brings divine discipline. Memory of past judgments should prevent repeating past sins.

The timing by the way, after that ye were come forth out of Egypt emphasizes that even privileged, redeemed people face discipline for sin. Redemption from Egypt did not exempt Miriam from consequences when she rebelled.

This demonstrates that physical affliction can serve as divine judgment and teaching tool. While not all suffering indicates personal sin, some does - Miriam's leprosy directly resulted from her rebellion.

Historical Context

Miriam was Moses' sister and a prophetess who led worship after the Red Sea crossing. Her high position did not protect her from judgment when she challenged Moses' unique prophetic role.

Aaron participated in the rebellion but escaped leprosy, possibly because he repented more quickly or because his priestly role prevented ceremonial defilement that would halt his service.

Questions for Reflection

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