Deuteronomy 23:22

Authorized King James Version

But if thou shalt forbear to vow, it shall be no sin in thee.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְכִ֥י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
תֶחְדַּ֖ל
But if thou shalt forbear
properly, to be flabby, i.e., (by implication) desist; (figuratively) be lacking or idle
#3
לִנְדֹּ֑ר
to vow
to promise (pos., to do or give something to god)
#4
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#5
יִהְיֶ֥ה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#6
בְךָ֖
H0
#7
חֵֽטְא׃
it shall be no sin
a crime or its penalty

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources