Deuteronomy 16:5

Authorized King James Version

Thou mayest not sacrifice the passover within any of thy gates, which the LORD thy God giveth thee:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לֹ֥א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#2
תוּכַ֖ל
Thou mayest
to be able, literally (can, could) or morally (may, might)
#3
לִזְבֹּ֣חַ
not sacrifice
to slaughter an animal (usually in sacrifice)
#4
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
הַפָּ֑סַח
the passover
a pretermission, i.e., exemption; used only techically of the jewish passover (the festival or the victim)
#6
בְּאַחַ֣ד
within any
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
#7
שְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ
of thy gates
an opening, i.e., door or gate
#8
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#9
יְהוָ֥ה
which the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#10
אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ
thy God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#11
נֹתֵ֥ן
giveth
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#12
לָֽךְ׃
H0

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Deuteronomy. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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