Deuteronomy 16:2

Authorized King James Version

Thou shalt therefore sacrifice the passover unto the LORD thy God, of the flock and the herd, in the place which the LORD shall choose to place his name there.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְזָבַ֥חְתָּ
Thou shalt therefore sacrifice
to slaughter an animal (usually in sacrifice)
#2
פֶּ֛סַח
the passover
a pretermission, i.e., exemption; used only techically of the jewish passover (the festival or the victim)
#3
יְהוָ֔ה
unto the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#4
אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ
thy God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#5
צֹ֣אן
of the flock
a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats); also figuratively (of men)
#6
וּבָקָ֑ר
and the herd
a beeve or an animal of the ox family of either gender (as used for plowing); collectively, a herd
#7
בַּמָּקוֹם֙
in the place
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
#8
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#9
יִבְחַ֣ר
shall choose
properly, to try, i.e., (by implication) select
#10
יְהוָ֔ה
unto the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#11
לְשַׁכֵּ֥ן
to place
to reside or permanently stay (literally or figuratively)
#12
שְׁמ֖וֹ
his name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#13
שָֽׁם׃
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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