Deuteronomy 11:26

Authorized King James Version

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Behold, I set before you this day a blessing and a curse;

Original Language Analysis

רְאֵ֗ה Behold H7200
רְאֵ֗ה Behold
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 1 of 7
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
אָֽנֹכִ֛י H595
אָֽנֹכִ֛י
Strong's: H595
Word #: 2 of 7
i
נֹתֵ֥ן I set H5414
נֹתֵ֥ן I set
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 3 of 7
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
לִפְנֵיכֶ֖ם before H6440
לִפְנֵיכֶ֖ם before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 4 of 7
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
הַיּ֑וֹם you this day H3117
הַיּ֑וֹם you this day
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 5 of 7
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
בְּרָכָ֖ה a blessing H1293
בְּרָכָ֖ה a blessing
Strong's: H1293
Word #: 6 of 7
benediction; by implication prosperity
וּקְלָלָֽה׃ and a curse H7045
וּקְלָלָֽה׃ and a curse
Strong's: H7045
Word #: 7 of 7
vilification

Analysis & Commentary

The stark choice: 'Behold, I set before you this day a blessing and a curse.' Moses presents binary options with no middle ground. The Hebrew berakah (בְּרָכָה, blessing) and qelalah (קְלָלָה, curse) represent opposite covenant outcomes. This anticipates Deuteronomy 28's extended blessings and curses. The word 'behold' (re'eh, רְאֵה, 'see!') demands attention to momentous decision. Life under God's covenant isn't neutral—it's dynamically blessed or cursed based on response to His word. This reflects ancient Near Eastern treaty structure: vassal loyalty brings protection; rebellion brings destruction.

Historical Context

Chapter 27-28 will dramatize this choice: blessings pronounced from Mount Gerizim, curses from Mount Ebal, after Jordan crossing (Deuteronomy 27:11-13; Joshua 8:30-35). This ceremony institutionalized the choice. Moses, about to die, presses Israel toward faithful decision. Similarly, Joshua later challenges: 'choose this day whom you will serve' (Joshua 24:15). Every generation faces this choice. Israel's history validates it: obedience → prosperity; apostasy → exile.

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