Deuteronomy 1:30

Authorized King James Version

PDF

The LORD your God which goeth before you, he shall fight for you, according to all that he did for you in Egypt before your eyes;

Original Language Analysis

יְהוָ֤ה The LORD H3068
יְהוָ֤ה The LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 1 of 13
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙ your God H430
אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙ your God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 2 of 13
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
הַֽהֹלֵ֣ךְ which goeth H1980
הַֽהֹלֵ֣ךְ which goeth
Strong's: H1980
Word #: 3 of 13
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
לִפְנֵיכֶ֔ם before H6440
לִפְנֵיכֶ֔ם before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 4 of 13
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
ה֖וּא H1931
ה֖וּא
Strong's: H1931
Word #: 5 of 13
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
יִלָּחֵ֣ם you he shall fight H3898
יִלָּחֵ֣ם you he shall fight
Strong's: H3898
Word #: 6 of 13
to feed on; figuratively, to consume
לָכֶ֑ם H0
לָכֶ֑ם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 7 of 13
כְּ֠כֹל H3605
כְּ֠כֹל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 8 of 13
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
אֲשֶׁ֨ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 9 of 13
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
עָשָׂ֧ה for you according to all that he did H6213
עָשָׂ֧ה for you according to all that he did
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 10 of 13
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
אִתְּכֶ֛ם H854
אִתְּכֶ֛ם
Strong's: H854
Word #: 11 of 13
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
בְּמִצְרַ֖יִם for you in Egypt H4714
בְּמִצְרַ֖יִם for you in Egypt
Strong's: H4714
Word #: 12 of 13
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
לְעֵֽינֵיכֶֽם׃ before your eyes H5869
לְעֵֽינֵיכֶֽם׃ before your eyes
Strong's: H5869
Word #: 13 of 13
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

Analysis & Commentary

The promise 'The LORD your God which goeth before you, he shall fight for you' shifts the burden from Israel's strength to God's power. The phrase 'goeth before' emphasizes divine initiative and leadership—God doesn't send His people where He hasn't already gone. 'He shall fight' makes God the active warrior, with Israel's role being faith and obedience rather than military prowess. Victory belongs to the Lord.

Historical Context

This promise recalled the Red Sea deliverance (Exodus 14:14: 'The LORD shall fight for you') and anticipated future conquests under Joshua. God's presence, symbolized by the ark going before Israel (Numbers 10:33), guaranteed success when faith partnered with obedience.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources