Deuteronomy 1:20

Authorized King James Version

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And I said unto you, Ye are come unto the mountain of the Amorites, which the LORD our God doth give unto us.

Original Language Analysis

וָֽאֹמַ֖ר And I said H559
וָֽאֹמַ֖ר And I said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 11
to say (used with great latitude)
אֲלֵכֶ֑ם H413
אֲלֵכֶ֑ם
Strong's: H413
Word #: 2 of 11
near, with or among; often in general, to
בָּאתֶם֙ unto you Ye are come H935
בָּאתֶם֙ unto you Ye are come
Strong's: H935
Word #: 3 of 11
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
עַד H5704
עַד
Strong's: H5704
Word #: 4 of 11
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
הַ֣ר unto the mountain H2022
הַ֣ר unto the mountain
Strong's: H2022
Word #: 5 of 11
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י of the Amorites H567
הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י of the Amorites
Strong's: H567
Word #: 6 of 11
an emorite, one of the canaanitish tribes
אֲשֶׁר H834
אֲשֶׁר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 7 of 11
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
יְהוָ֥ה which the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֥ה which the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 8 of 11
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ our God H430
אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ our God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 9 of 11
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
נֹתֵ֥ן doth give H5414
נֹתֵ֥ן doth give
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 10 of 11
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
לָֽנוּ׃ H0
לָֽנוּ׃
Strong's: H0
Word #: 11 of 11

Analysis & Commentary

The command to 'go in and possess the land' couples divine gift with human action. God promises to give the land, but Israel must actively claim it through faith and obedience. The verb 'yarash' (possess/inherit) implies both receiving and occupying—a pattern throughout Scripture where God's sovereignty partners with human responsibility. Faith isn't passive but actively appropriates what God has promised.

Historical Context

This command came after 40 years of wilderness wandering due to the previous generation's unbelief at Kadesh-barnea (Numbers 13-14). The new generation must learn from their fathers' failure and trust God's promise despite formidable obstacles.

Questions for Reflection

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