Daniel 6:14

Authorized King James Version

Then the king, when he heard these words, was sore displeased with himself, and set his heart on Daniel to deliver him: and he laboured till the going down of the sun to deliver him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אֱדַ֨יִן
Then
then (of time)
#2
מַלְכָּ֜א
the king
a king
#3
כְּדִ֧י
that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of
#4
מִלְּתָ֣א
these words
a word, command, discourse, or subject
#5
שְׁמַ֗ע
when he heard
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#6
שַׂגִּיא֙
was sore
large (in size, quantity or number, also adverbial)
#7
בְּאֵ֣שׁ
displeased
to smell bad; figuratively, to be offensive morally
#8
וְעַ֧ל
on
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#9
וְעַ֧ל
on
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#10
דָּנִיֵּ֛אל
Daniel
danijel, the hebrew prophet
#11
שָׂ֥ם
with himself and set
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
#12
בָּ֖ל
his heart
properly, anxiety, i.e., (by implication) the heart (as its seat)
#13
לְשֵׁיזָבוּתֵ֑הּ
to deliver
to leave, i.e., (causatively) free
#14
וְעַד֙
till
until
#15
מֶֽעָלֵ֣י
the going down
(only in plural as singular) the setting (of the sun)
#16
שִׁמְשָׁ֔א
of the sun
the sun
#17
הֲוָ֥א
him and he laboured
to exist; used in a great variety of applications (especially in connection with other words)
#18
מִשְׁתַּדַּ֖ר
to endeavor
#19
לְהַצָּלוּתֵֽהּ׃
to deliver
to extricate

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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