Daniel 5:17

Authorized King James Version

Then Daniel answered and said before the king, Let thy gifts be to thyself, and give thy rewards to another; yet I will read the writing unto the king, and make known to him the interpretation.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בֵּאדַ֜יִן
Then
then (of time)
#2
עָנֵ֣ה
answered
properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,
#3
דָנִיֵּ֗אל
Daniel
danijel, the hebrew prophet
#4
וְאָמַר֙
and said
to speak, to command
#5
קֳדָ֣ם
before
before
#6
לְמַלְכָּ֔א
the king
a king
#7
מַתְּנָתָךְ֙
Let thy gifts
a present; specifically (in a good sense), a sacrificial offering, (in a bad sense) a bribe
#8
לָ֣ךְ
H0
#9
לֶֽהֶוְיָ֔ן
be
to exist; used in a great variety of applications (especially in connection with other words)
#10
וּנְבָ֥זְבְּיָתָ֖ךְ
thy rewards
a largess
#11
לְאָחֳרָ֣ן
to another
other
#12
הַ֑ב
to thyself and give
to give (whether literal or figurative); generally, to put; imperatively (reflexive) come
#13
בְּרַ֗ם
yet
properly, highly, i.e., surely; but used adversatively, however
#14
כְּתָבָא֙
the writing
something written, i.e., a writing, record or book
#15
אֶקְרֵ֣א
I will read
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
#16
לְמַלְכָּ֔א
the king
a king
#17
וּפִשְׁרָ֖א
to him the interpretation
an interpretation
#18
אֲהוֹדְעִנֵּֽהּ׃
and make known
to inform

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Daniel. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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