Daniel 3:22

Authorized King James Version

Therefore because the king's commandment was urgent, and the furnace exceeding hot, the flame of the fire slew those men that took up Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כָּל
Therefore
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#2
קֳבֵ֣ל
(adverbially) in front of; usually (with other particles) on account of, so as, since, hence
#3
דְּנָ֗ה
this
#4
מִן
because
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of
#5
דִּ֞י
that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of
#6
מִלַּ֤ת
commandment
a word, command, discourse, or subject
#7
מַלְכָּא֙
the king's
a king
#8
מַחְצְפָ֔ה
was urgent
properly, to shear or cut close; figuratively, to be severe
#9
וְאַתּוּנָ֖א
and the furnace
probably a fire-place, i.e., furnace
#10
אֵזֵ֣ה
hot
to kindle; (by implication) to heat
#11
יַתִּ֑ירָה
exceeding
preeminent; as an adverb, very
#12
גֻּבְרַיָּ֣א
men
a person
#13
אִלֵּ֗ךְ
those
these
#14
דִּ֤י
that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of
#15
הַסִּ֙קוּ֙
that took up
to take up
#16
לְשַׁדְרַ֤ךְ
Shadrach
shadrak, the babylonian name of one of daniel's companions
#17
מֵישַׁךְ֙
Meshach
meshak, the babylonian
#18
וַעֲבֵ֣ד
H0
#19
נְג֔וֹ
and Abednego
abed-nego, the name of azariah
#20
קַטִּ֣ל
slew
to kill
#21
הִמּ֔וֹן
they
#22
שְׁבִיבָ֖א
the flame
flame (as split into tongues)
#23
דִּ֥י
that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of
#24
נוּרָֽא׃
of the fire
fire

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Daniel. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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