Amos 7:16

Authorized King James Version

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Now therefore hear thou the word of the LORD: Thou sayest, Prophesy not against Israel, and drop not thy word against the house of Isaac.

Original Language Analysis

וְעַתָּ֖ה H6258
וְעַתָּ֖ה
Strong's: H6258
Word #: 1 of 15
at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive
שְׁמַ֣ע Now therefore hear H8085
שְׁמַ֣ע Now therefore hear
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 2 of 15
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
דְּבַר thou the word H1697
דְּבַר thou the word
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 3 of 15
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
יְהוָ֑ה of the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֑ה of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 4 of 15
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אַתָּ֣ה H859
אַתָּ֣ה
Strong's: H859
Word #: 5 of 15
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
אֹמֵ֗ר Thou sayest H559
אֹמֵ֗ר Thou sayest
Strong's: H559
Word #: 6 of 15
to say (used with great latitude)
לֹ֤א H3808
לֹ֤א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 7 of 15
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תִנָּבֵא֙ Prophesy H5012
תִנָּבֵא֙ Prophesy
Strong's: H5012
Word #: 8 of 15
to prophesy, i.e., speak (or sing) by inspiration (in prediction or simple discourse)
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 9 of 15
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל not against Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל not against Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 10 of 15
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
וְלֹ֥א H3808
וְלֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 11 of 15
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תַטִּ֖יף and drop H5197
תַטִּ֖יף and drop
Strong's: H5197
Word #: 12 of 15
to ooze, i.e., distil gradually; by implication, to fall in drops; figuratively, to speak by inspiration
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 13 of 15
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
בֵּ֥ית not thy word against the house H1004
בֵּ֥ית not thy word against the house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 14 of 15
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
יִשְׂחָֽק׃ of Isaac H3446
יִשְׂחָֽק׃ of Isaac
Strong's: H3446
Word #: 15 of 15
jischak, the heir of abraham

Analysis & Commentary

Now therefore hear thou the word of the LORD: Thou sayest, Prophesy not against Israel, and drop not thy word against the house of Isaac (וְעַתָּה שְׁמַע דְּבַר־יְהוָה אַתָּה אֹמֵר לֹא תִנָּבֵא עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵל וְלֹא תַטִּיף עַל־בֵּית יִשְׂחָק, v'atah sh'ma d'var-YHWH atah omer lo tinave al-Yisrael v'lo tatif al-beit Yitzchak)—Amos confronts Amaziah directly. The verb טַף (nataf, 'to drop, drip, preach') appears in the causative: 'drop not thy word'—Amaziah wants Amos to stop speaking God's Word. Using 'Isaac' instead of 'Israel' emphasizes covenant sonship, making Amaziah's resistance worse—he's protecting God's covenant people from God's covenant word.

This confrontation typifies conflict between institutional religion and prophetic truth. Amaziah represents state-sponsored religion serving political ends (Bethel was the king's sanctuary, 7:13), while Amos speaks uncompromising divine truth. When religious leaders prioritize institutional preservation over prophetic faithfulness, they resist God Himself.

Historical Context

Bethel was the northern kingdom's primary religious center, established by Jeroboam I with golden calf worship (1 Kings 12:28-29). By Amos's time, it functioned as state-controlled religion legitimizing the status quo. Amaziah's opposition to Amos shows how false worship systems silence prophetic voices that threaten their power.

Questions for Reflection