Amos 3:10

Authorized King James Version

For they know not to do right, saith the LORD, who store up violence and robbery in their palaces.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְלֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#2
יָדְע֥וּ
For they know
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#3
עֲשׂוֹת
not to do
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#4
נְכֹחָ֖ה
right
properly, straightforwardness, i.e., (figuratively) integrity, or (concretely) a truth
#5
נְאֻם
saith
an oracle
#6
יְהוָ֑ה
the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#7
הָאֽוֹצְרִ֛ים
who store
to store up
#8
חָמָ֥ס
up violence
violence; by implication, wrong; by metonymy unjust gain
#9
וָשֹׁ֖ד
and robbery
violence, ravage
#10
בְּאַרְמְנֽוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃
in their palaces
a citadel (from its height)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Amos. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection