Acts 7:4

Authorized King James Version

Then came he out of the land of the Chaldaeans, and dwelt in Charran: and from thence, when his father was dead, he removed him into this land, wherein ye now dwell.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
τότε
Then
the when, i.e., at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)
#2
ἐξελθὼν
came he
to issue (literally or figuratively)
#3
ἐκ
out of
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#4
γῆν
land
soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application)
#5
Χαλδαίων
of the Chaldaeans
a chaldaean (i.e., kasdi), or native or the region of the lower euphrates
#6
κατοικεῖτε
and dwelt
to house permanently, i.e., reside (literally or figuratively)
#7
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#8
Χαῤῥάν
Charran
charrhan (i.e., charan), a place in mesopotamia
#9
κἀκεῖθεν
and from thence
likewise from that place (or time)
#10
μετὰ
when
properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)
#11
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
ἀποθανεῖν
was dead
to die off (literally or figuratively)
#13
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
πατέρα
father
a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
#15
αὐτὸν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#16
μετῴκισεν
he removed
to transfer as a settler or captive, i.e colonize or exile
#17
αὐτὸν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#18
εἰς
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#19
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#20
γῆν
land
soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application)
#21
ταύτην
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
#22
εἰς
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#23
ἣν
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#24
ὑμεῖς
ye
you (as subjective of verb)
#25
νῦν
now
"now" (as adverb of date, a transition or emphasis); also as noun or adjective present or immediate
#26
κατοικεῖτε
and dwelt
to house permanently, i.e., reside (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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