Acts 7:33

Authorized King James Version

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Then said the Lord to him, Put off thy shoes from thy feet: for the place where thou standest is holy ground.

Original Language Analysis

εἶπεν said G2036
εἶπεν said
Strong's: G2036
Word #: 1 of 20
to speak or say (by word or writing)
δὲ Then G1161
δὲ Then
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 20
but, and, etc
αὐτῷ to him G846
αὐτῷ to him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 3 of 20
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 4 of 20
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
κύριος the Lord G2962
κύριος the Lord
Strong's: G2962
Word #: 5 of 20
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
Λῦσον Put off G3089
Λῦσον Put off
Strong's: G3089
Word #: 6 of 20
to "loosen" (literally or figuratively)
τὸ G3588
τὸ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 7 of 20
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ὑπόδημα thy shoes G5266
ὑπόδημα thy shoes
Strong's: G5266
Word #: 8 of 20
something bound under the feet, i.e., a shoe or sandal
τῶν G3588
τῶν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 9 of 20
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ποδῶν feet G4228
ποδῶν feet
Strong's: G4228
Word #: 10 of 20
a "foot" (figuratively or literally)
σου from thy G4675
σου from thy
Strong's: G4675
Word #: 11 of 20
of thee, thy
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 12 of 20
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
γὰρ for G1063
γὰρ for
Strong's: G1063
Word #: 13 of 20
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
τόπος the place G5117
τόπος the place
Strong's: G5117
Word #: 14 of 20
a spot (general in space, but limited by occupancy; whereas g5561 is a large but participle locality), i.e., location (as a position, home, tract, etc
ἐν where G1722
ἐν where
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 15 of 20
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
G3739
Strong's: G3739
Word #: 16 of 20
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
ἕστηκας thou standest G2476
ἕστηκας thou standest
Strong's: G2476
Word #: 17 of 20
to stand (transitively or intransitively), used in various applications (literally or figuratively)
γῆ ground G1093
γῆ ground
Strong's: G1093
Word #: 18 of 20
soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application)
ἁγία holy G40
ἁγία holy
Strong's: G40
Word #: 19 of 20
sacred (physically, pure, morally blameless or religious, ceremonially, consecrated)
ἐστίν is G2076
ἐστίν is
Strong's: G2076
Word #: 20 of 20
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

Analysis & Commentary

God commands Moses to remove his sandals because of the holy ground, sanctified by divine presence. This act of removing footwear symbolized reverence, humility, and acknowledgment of unworthiness before God's holiness. The ground itself was not inherently holy but made holy by God's presence. Reformed theology emphasizes that holiness derives from God alone - objects, places, and people are holy only as God consecrates them. This command taught Moses that approaching God requires recognition of His transcendent holiness.

Historical Context

Removing shoes when approaching sacred space was common in ancient Near Eastern cultures. This practice continues in some Eastern religious traditions. For Israel, it established a pattern of reverent approach to God's presence, later formalized in tabernacle and temple worship.

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