Acts 7:25

Authorized King James Version

For he supposed his brethren would have understood how that God by his hand would deliver them: but they understood not.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐνόμιζεν
he supposed
properly, to do by law (usage), i.e., to accustom (passively, be usual); by extension, to deem or regard
#2
δὲ
For
but, and, etc
#3
συνῆκαν
they understood
to put together, i.e., (mentally) to comprehend; by implication, to act piously
#4
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
ἀδελφοὺς
G80
brethren
a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)
#6
αὐτοῖς·
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#7
ὅτι
how
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#8
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
θεὸς
that God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#10
διὰ
by
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#11
χειρὸς
hand
the hand (literally or figuratively (power); especially (by hebraism) a means or instrument)
#12
αὐτοῖς·
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#13
δίδωσιν
would deliver
to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)
#14
αὐτοῖς·
his
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#15
σωτηρίαν
rescue or safety (physically or morally)
#16
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
δὲ
For
but, and, etc
#18
οὐ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#19
συνῆκαν
they understood
to put together, i.e., (mentally) to comprehend; by implication, to act piously

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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