Acts 4:3

Authorized King James Version

And they laid hands on them, and put them in hold unto the next day: for it was now eventide.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἐπέβαλον
they laid
to throw upon (literal or figurative, transitive or reflexive; usually with more or less force); specially (with g1438 implied) to reflect; impersonal
#3
αὐτοῖς
on them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#4
τὰς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
χεῖρας
hands
the hand (literally or figuratively (power); especially (by hebraism) a means or instrument)
#6
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#7
ἔθεντο
put
to place (in the widest application, literally and figuratively; properly, in a passive or horizontal posture, and thus different from g2476, which pr
#8
εἰς
them in
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#9
τήρησιν
hold
a watching, i.e., (figuratively) observance, or (concretely) a prison
#10
εἰς
them in
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#11
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
αὔριον·
the next day
properly, fresh, i.e., (adverb with ellipsis of g2250) to-morrow
#13
ἦν
it was
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
#14
γὰρ
for
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#15
ἑσπέρα
eventide
the evening
#16
ἤδη
now
even now

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Acts Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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