Acts 25:15

Authorized King James Version

About whom, when I was at Jerusalem, the chief priests and the elders of the Jews informed me, desiring to have judgment against him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
περὶ
About
properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas
#2
οὗ
whom
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#3
γενομένου
was
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#4
μου
I
of me
#5
εἰς
at
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#6
Ἱεροσόλυμα
Jerusalem
hierosolyma (i.e., jerushalaim), the capitol of palestine
#7
ἐνεφάνισαν
informed
to exhibit (in person) or disclose (by words)
#8
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
ἀρχιερεῖς
the chief priests
the high-priest (literally, of the jews; typically, christ); by extension a chief priest
#10
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#11
οἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
πρεσβύτεροι
the elders
older; as noun, a senior; specially, an israelite sanhedrist (also figuratively, member of the celestial council) or christian "presbyter"
#13
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
Ἰουδαίων
of the Jews
judaean, i.e., belonging to jehudah
#15
αἰτούμενοι
me desiring
to ask (in genitive case)
#16
κατ'
against
(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
#17
αὐτοῦ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#18
δίκην
to have judgment
right (as self-evident), i.e., justice (the principle, a decision, or its execution)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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